Ruined Old Town, Corbera d'Ebre

The
ghost town of what used to be
Corbera d'Ebre before it was completely destroyed in the Battle of the
Ebro in northern
Spain towards the end of the
Spanish Civil War. After the war it was left in its ruined state to serve as a memorial, while a new town was built down the hill.
In the past, the ghost town could be visited for free at any time, but this has changed. It is now administered the "Associació del Poble Vell" ('Old Town Association') and an admission fee is charged. But that's just as well, as money is needed for the preservation of the site and they also offer guided tours and documentation material – see poblevell(dot)cat. They work in association with, but independently from, the Consorci Memorial dels Espais de la Batalla de l'Ebre.
What there is to see: Mainly just some ruined buildings and the partially reconstructed church at the top of the hill. Some buildings on the edge of the old town are actually not ruins, but restored, once you're up the main street, however, you are indeed surrounded by rubble.
The ruins are not as impressive, in that beauty-in-decay kind of aesthetic way, as in
Belchite – also because this village was much smaller than Belchite – but it still conveys a certain impression of wartime destruction – see the
photo gallery below.
The
ghost town is partially commodified through
information panels, following an “alphabet route” and interspersed amongst the ruins are also several
works of art, including a cross with the single word “terror” on it, which makes for an unexpected juxtaposition with the church building as its backdrop.
The old church has been stabilized and is protected from the elements by a new plastic roof, and you can enter parts of the interior. In particular you can climb the tower to the top for good aerial views over the town and the surrounding landscape. Back down at ground level you can inspect some more artwork as well as a wooden model of old Corbera d'Ebre before its destruction. There is even a small souvenir stall.
On one wall of the church is a
memorial plaque that lists a few names of people, presumably from this village or of survivors of the battles here, who died in the
Mauthausen concentration camp in
Austria (where many captured Republicans were sent after the
Spanish Civil War).
You can also go on
guided tours offered locally (see
below), but I can't say anything about these as I visited the site with my own guide I had for the entire two days of Spanish Civil War themed explorations in the region. He was also able to point out e.g. the locations of where particular British soldiers fell or details such as graffiti inside one of the ruins apparently left behind by a member of the International Brigades.
Overall, the
ghost town of
Corbera d'Ebre is certainly not on a par with the highly atmospheric
Belchite in Aragon, but still worth a visit when in the Terra Alta area.
Access and costs: not difficult to find, rather inexpensive.
Details: to get to the ruined town you can either walk up the hill from the new town of
Corbera d'Ebre, or if you have a vehicle drive up to the small car park by the entrance to the ghost town if you want to spare yourself part of the ascent.
You have to buy a ticket to be admitted into the ghost town, but it's not expensive at a mere 2 euros.
Guided tours are also offered for 5 euros per person; these take place regularly on Saturdays at 11:30 a.m. and last for an hour and a half. (To arrange a guided tour phone 608 863616).
Opening times (for self-guided visits): in summer daily from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. and from 5 to 8:30 p.m.; in winter only at weekends and holidays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. (but visits outside these times can be arranged in advance by phoning the number above).
Time required: guided tours last an hour and a half, but without a guide you probably need much less time, maybe only half that.
Combinations with non-dark destinations: See under
Ebro and
Spain in general.
Corbera 01 - old village seen from Cota 402 hill
Corbera 02 - sign
Corbera 03 - entering the old town
Corbera 04 - battered information panel
Corbera 05 - alphabet map
Corbera 06 - A
Corbera 07 - cat g
Corbera 08 - church tower
Corbera 09 - inside the church
Corbera 10 - climbing the tower
Corbera 11 - looking down inside the tower
Corbera 12 - in the top of the tower
Corbera 13 - looking out from the top of the tower
Corbera 14 - view over the old and new towns
Corbera 15 - ruins of the old town
Corbera 16 - back down in the church
Corbera 17 - model of the old town
Corbera 18 - art installation
Corbera 19 - Mauthausen victims plaque
Corbera 20 - snake art
Corbera 21 - stepping into the ruined old town
Corbera 22 - destruction
Corbera 23 - old graffiti
Corbera 24 - ruins
Corbera 25 - some walls have eyes
Corbera 26 - old street
Corbera 27 - broken
Corbera 28 - rusty art with cross
Corbera 29 - church and terror
Corbera 30 - looking down towards the new town
Corbera 31 - looking out over the surrounding land